Medycyna Wet. 63 (9), 1060-1063, 2007
Guler T., Ertas O. N., Kizil M., Dalkýlýc B., Ciftci M.
Effect of dietary supplemental black cumin seeds on antioxidant activity in broilers
The aim of this study was to investigate the potential antioxidant activity of black cumin seeds as a dietary supplement. Three hundred 3-day-old broiler chicks were divided randomly into five treatment groups (control, and black cumin at four levels) of 60 birds each. Black cumin seeds at 0.5%, 1%, 2% or 3% were added to the basal diet and their effects determined on malondialdehyde (MDA) and vitamin E levels in the serum, breast muscles, liver and heart muscles in the 42-day old broilers. When the diet was supplemented with 2% and 3% black cumin seed MDA concentration in serum (p < 0.05), breast muscle (p < 0.01), liver (p < 0.05) and heart muscle (p < 0.05) was significantly more reduced compared to birds fed 1% and 0.5% black cumin seeds and control diet. Supplementing the diet with black cumin seeds did not significantly affect vitamin E levels in serum and tissues. These results suggest that black cumin seeds could be considered as a natural potential antioxidant promoter for poultry, and showed the best responses at 2% and 3% level of inclusion.
Keywords: black cumin, malondialdehyde