Med. Weter. 81 (1), 48-50, 2025

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LESZEK GUZ, KRZYSZTOF PUK, WOJCIECH ŁOPUSZYŃSKI, ELŻBIETA OLSZEWSKA, ANNA PASTUSZKA
Cutaneous iridophoroma and bacterial infection in a male Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens Regan, 1910)
A Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) showed a whitish, well-demarcated mass on various sites on the body and on the head. Based on histopathological examination, a multifocal iridophoroma was diagnosed in the fish. On H&E-stained slides the iridophores contained fine to coarse golden-brown intracytoplasmic pigment granules, which exhibited white-blue birefringence with polarized light. Additionally, Gram-negative bacteria (Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas veronii) were found in the diseased fish. The present report adds to the sparse literature describing iridophoromas in fish with bacterial infection, spontaneously.
Key words: iridophoroma, fish, bacteria, infection